The effect of two elementary school-based prevention interventions on being offered tobacco and the transition to smoking
AIMS: This study sought to more precisely delineate the mechanisms by which two early
elementary school-based, universal (ie, applied to the entire population regardless of risk
status) preventive interventions increased survival to first tobacco cigarette smoked.
Specifically, we examined whether the interventions' effect on survival to first use was via the
reduction of offers to smoke and/or through preventing the transition from first offer to
smoking. METHODS: A total of 678 urban first-graders were assigned randomly to the …
elementary school-based, universal (ie, applied to the entire population regardless of risk
status) preventive interventions increased survival to first tobacco cigarette smoked.
Specifically, we examined whether the interventions' effect on survival to first use was via the
reduction of offers to smoke and/or through preventing the transition from first offer to
smoking. METHODS: A total of 678 urban first-graders were assigned randomly to the …
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