The Influence of Annealing Temperature on the Magnetic Properties of Mn0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 Nanoferrites Synthesized via Mechanical Milling Method

HMI Abdallah, T Moyo - Journal of Superconductivity and Novel …, 2013 - Springer
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel magnetism, 2013Springer
Abstract Mn 0.5 Co 0.5 Fe 2 O 4 nanosized ferrites have been made directly from MnFe 2 O
4 and CoFe 2 O 4 ferrites and from metal oxides by using high-energy ball milling. Single-
phase formation and microstructure of the as-milled samples and samples annealed at 100,
200, 300, 400 and 500∘ C under argon atmosphere were studied using powder X-ray
diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The average grain sizes
were estimated from XRD measurements and found to be between 7 and 11 nm. The …
Abstract
Mn0.5Co0.5Fe2O4 nanosized ferrites have been made directly from MnFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 ferrites and from metal oxides by using high-energy ball milling. Single-phase formation and microstructure of the as-milled samples and samples annealed at 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 C under argon atmosphere were studied using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The average grain sizes were estimated from XRD measurements and found to be between 7 and 11 nm. The microstrain for each sample was relieved by annealing due to crystallite growth. Room temperature magnetic properties were investigated by zero-field 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). Saturation magnetizations of the samples were estimated using the empirical law of approach to saturation. The variation of coercive field, saturation magnetization, maximum magnetization and remanent magnetization for each sample was found to depend on the annealing temperature. The coercive fields are observed to increase with increased annealing temperature (from about 300 Oe for the as-milled samples to about 1000 Oe for samples annealed at 500 C) which we attribute to increases in grain sizes.
Springer
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果