Theory and software for boosted nonparametric hazard estimation

D Lee, N Chen, H Ishwaran, X Wang… - Survival Prediction …, 2021 - proceedings.mlr.press
Survival Prediction-Algorithms, Challenges and Applications, 2021proceedings.mlr.press
Nonparametric approaches for analyzing survival data in the presence of time-dependent
covariates is a timely topic, given the availability of high frequency data capture systems in
healthcare and beyond. We present a theoretically justified gradient boosted hazard
estimator for this setting, and describe a tree-based implementation called BoXHED
(pronounced 'box-head') that is available from GitHub: www. github. com/BoXHED. Our
numerical study demonstrates that there is a place in the machine learning toolbox for a …
Abstract
Nonparametric approaches for analyzing survival data in the presence of time-dependent covariates is a timely topic, given the availability of high frequency data capture systems in healthcare and beyond. We present a theoretically justified gradient boosted hazard estimator for this setting, and describe a tree-based implementation called BoXHED (pronounced ‘box-head’) that is available from GitHub: www. github. com/BoXHED. Our numerical study demonstrates that there is a place in the machine learning toolbox for a nonparametric method like BoXHED that can flexibly handle time-dependent covariates. The results presented here are distilled from the recent works of Lee et al.(2021) and Wang et al.(2020).
proceedings.mlr.press
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