Two new bioactive diterpenes identified from Isodon interruptus

QJ Li, CL Zhao, CF Ku, Y Zhu, XJ Zhu, JJ Zhang… - Bioorganic …, 2020 - Elsevier
QJ Li, CL Zhao, CF Ku, Y Zhu, XJ Zhu, JJ Zhang, ST Deyrup, LT Pan, HJ Zhang
Bioorganic Chemistry, 2020Elsevier
In the course of our ongoing studies to discover bioactive chemical constituents from plants
in the genus Isodon, two new diterpenes, kunminolide A (1) and rabdokunmin F (2) were
isolated from the leaves of the medicinal plant Isodon interruptus. Kunminolide A (1) is a
novel abietane-like diterpene with a novel skeleton, herein designated as 9, 10-seco-
neoabietane. Rabdokunmin F (2) is an ent-kaurene diterpene with C-18 oxidized to a
carboxylic acid group. The structures were determined by spectroscopic means including …
Abstract
In the course of our ongoing studies to discover bioactive chemical constituents from plants in the genus Isodon, two new diterpenes, kunminolide A (1) and rabdokunmin F (2) were isolated from the leaves of the medicinal plant Isodon interruptus. Kunminolide A (1) is a novel abietane-like diterpene with a novel skeleton, herein designated as 9, 10-seco-neoabietane. Rabdokunmin F (2) is an ent-kaurene diterpene with C-18 oxidized to a carboxylic acid group. The structures were determined by spectroscopic means including analysis of 1D- and 2D-NMR spectral data. Crystals of 1 obtained from methanol were suitable for X-ray analysis, which confirmed the chemical structure. Kunminolide A (1) demonstrated chemopreventive potential by inducing QR1 activity with a CD value of 14.3 µM, and rabdokunmin F (2) was found to have cytotoxic activities with IC50 values in the range of 1.1–3.0 µM.
Elsevier
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