data collection, surveillance, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) etc. In the WSN domain, the
UAVs are used to create a more flexible data-gathering platform. This integration maximizes
the lifetime of a WSN by optimizing the energy budget. In this paper, we have utilized these
benefits of UAVs and have proposed an optimum cluster head (CH) selection strategy to
maximize the lifetime of WSNs. The proposed method uses the average residual energy, the …