market size range was estimated to be 2 billion US dollars in 2022. Monitoring DMF in
solution environments in real time is significant because of its toxicity. However, DMF is not a
redox-active molecule; therefore, selective monitoring DMF in solutions in real time requires
an unprecedented design at the scale of atomic resolution. In this paper, we propose a
selective DMF sensor using a molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) field-effect transistor (FET). The …