Study Design. Validation of a translated, culturally adapted questionnaire. Objectives. To
translate and culturally adapt the Turkish version of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)(2.0),
and to validate its use for assessing disability in Turkish patients with low back pain.
Summary of Background Data. The ODI is a reliable evaluation instrument for disability, but
no validated Turkish version is available. Methods. A total of 95 outpatients with low back
pain were assessed by the ODI. Sixty-five of these patients were observed on a second …

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