incidence in VACTERL syndrome—a rare, nonrandom pattern of birth defects. Herein, we
discuss the impact of ventricular septal defect closure in a 4-month-old girl who was
diagnosed after birth with Vacterl syndrome. … Herein, we report and discuss the operative
and postoperative impact of Vacterl syndrome on the surgical closure of a ventricular septal
defect (VSD) in a 4-month-old infant. …