monkeys. Twenty-two stumptail macaques (Macaca arctoides) were presented with video
clips of either yawns or control mouth movements by conspecifics. At a group level, monkeys
yawned significantly more often during and just after the yawn tape than the control tape.
Supplementary analysis revealed that the yawn tape also elicited significantly more self-
directed scratching responses than the control tape, which suggests that yawning might …