Virulence factors in Vibrios and Aeromonads isolated from seafood.

ME Scoglio, A Di Pietro, I Picerno, S Delia… - The New …, 2001 - europepmc.org
ME Scoglio, A Di Pietro, I Picerno, S Delia, A Mauro, P Lagana
The New microbiologica, 2001europepmc.org
Thirty-one isolates from seafood, identified as Aeromonas hydrophila (7), Aeromonas caviae
(11), Vibrio parahaemolyticus (3), Vibrio fluvialis (5), Vibrio alginolytictus (3), Vibrio
metschnikovii (1) and Vibrio damsela (1), were tested for possible virulence factors including
extracellular hydrolytic enzymes, haemolysins, cytotoxins (VERO and HEp-2 cells) and
adherence ability (HEp-2 cells). All the A. hydrophila strains were beta-haemolytic and
produced cytotoxins as well as one strain of V. fluvialis. A. hydrophila and A. caviae strains …
Thirty-one isolates from seafood, identified as Aeromonas hydrophila (7), Aeromonas caviae (11), Vibrio parahaemolyticus (3), Vibrio fluvialis (5), Vibrio alginolytictus (3), Vibrio metschnikovii (1) and Vibrio damsela (1), were tested for possible virulence factors including extracellular hydrolytic enzymes, haemolysins, cytotoxins (VERO and HEp-2 cells) and adherence ability (HEp-2 cells). All the A. hydrophila strains were beta-haemolytic and produced cytotoxins as well as one strain of V. fluvialis. A. hydrophila and A. caviae strains, frequently adhesive, showed both aggregative and diffusive patterns, while five Vibrio strains only (three V. fluvialis, one V. parahaemolyticus and one V. alginolyticus) were adhesive with an aggregative pattern.
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