… cytokine storms promote the deterioration of COVID-19. Here, we outline the pathophysiological
processes through which cytokine storms contribute to the deterioration of SARS-CoV-2 …

… COVID-19 from other forms of respiratory failure having similar gas exchange impairment and
… In figure 3 we summarise the time course of the evolution of COVID-19 we have observed, …

… The disease caused by this virus, termed coronavirus disease 19 or simply COVID-19, …
pathophysiology, clinical presentation and the most recent management strategies for COVID-19 …

… Patients who experienced a deterioration in respiratory … Indeed, injury may be due either to
the natural evolution of COVID-19—… excessive respiratory drive may be relevant in COVID-19. …

… , underlying pathophysiological … COVID-19 is massive hypercoagulability with prominent
elevation of D-dimer and fibrin/fibrin degradation products as in patients 2 and 3 [17,18,19]. This …

… evolving understanding of the pathophysiology and natural history of this new disease.
COVID-19 … induced lung injury, are prone to further deterioration with non-invasive ventilation (NIV…

… be that the pathophysiology is summarized … pathophysiology and it is meant for a general
readership. We attempted to create an overview of the pathophysiology underlying COVID-19 …

… While multiple biological pathways and processes underlie the pulmonary phase of COVID-19,
we believe that two major pathogenetic processes cause severe COVID-19, namely i) the …

… We review the intricacies of COVID-19 pathophysiology… COVID-19 and respiratory failure
of other origins, but evidence for many distinctive mechanistic features indicates that COVID-19 …

… 2/COVID-19 remains scarce; there is an urgent need to expand our understanding of the
SARS-CoV-2 pathophysiology to … Renal dysfunction may be an early sign for later deterioration. …