… interventions have been effective in reducing the spread of the infection and its adverse
health … In this systematic review, we aimed to examine the effects of NPHIs on the COVID-19 …

… However, because incubation period estimates are similar across studies [18, 19], we believe
this part of the COVID-19 virologic cycle is reasonably independent of the outbreak location…

… Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is to slow down the spread of the disease by adopting
non-pharmaceutical public health interventions (… , changes in health care provision, and …

… a wide spectrum of non-pharmaceutical public health interventions worldwide. Given the …
contribute to the larger discussion of measuring and monitoring public health interventions. …

… Before COVID-19 the literature on the subject was mainly … Non-pharmaceutical interventions
(NPIs) have been the key … the subject of NPIs during the COVID-19 pandemic. In doing so, I …

… of COVID-19 might … of COVID-19 has showed a reduction of 62% in cumulative incidence,
and a reduction of 58% in mortality after adjustment for other non-pharmaceutical interventions …

… of epidemiologists, physicians and public health practitioners. A … increase in incidence of
COVID-19 cases as the outcome … and “Public Information campaign with public officials urging …

… ; public health response time, which was defined as the number of days between the date
of activation of the first NPI and the date on which the first case was reported; an indicator for …

… nature and type of major non-pharmaceutical interventions. We looked at … public health
webpages to identify the latest advice or laws being issued by the government and public health …

… several health system interventions need to be cautiously interpreted. For instance, testing
and contact tracing policies and isolation or quarantining, which are standard public health …