… by pro-inflammatory cytokines may be promising treatments for prolonged viral RNA shedding
[22]. … cytokines in selected COVID-19 patients with a high risk of prolonged viral shedding. …

… the overall COVID-19 pathogenesis … pro-inflammatory phase, infected target cells and
lymphocytes further respond to SARS-CoV-2 infection by overproducing proinflammatory cytokines…

… In this study the authors showed that severe COVID-19 patients who developed ARDS due
… pro-inflammatory cytokines and Th2 anti-inflammatory cytokines were higher in COVID-19 …

… The released type I interferon and pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines induce the
innate immune response while adaptive immune response is ignited by activating T and B …

… coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The objective of the study was to determine the
prognostic … of pro-inflammatory cytokines with the overall final outcome of patients with COVID-19. …

… repair, and CXCL13, a pro-inflammatory chemokine associated with pulmonary fibrosis and
… the pro-inflammatory cytokines including CXCL13 and to prevent lung fibrosis in COVID-19 …

… identify the cytokine storm. In this review, we referred COVID-19 associated cytokine storm as
… patients who are severely ill along with a high concentration of pro-inflammatory cytokines. …

… COVID-19 infection. Our data identified a significantly high production of pro-inflammatory
cytokines in COVID-19 … individuals who had long-COVID-19 compared to an unexposed cohort…

… COVID-19 patients hospitalized at Minia university hospital and 30 healthy volunteers. Profiles
of serum inflammatory cytokines (… Pro-inflammatory cytokines are the main participants in …

… of pro-inflammatory cytokines [12, 13]. The association of these cytokines with COVID-19 …
In our study, these cytokines were also found to be high in the non-survivor group. Also, on …