Over the last decade, the number of Low-Power Wireless Access (LPWA) devices has
increased remarkably. It has become crucial to introduce several LPWA technologies to …

In this paper, we review the background and state-of-the-art of the narrow-band Internet of
Things (NB-IoT). We first introduce NB-IoT general background, development history, and …

Narrowband internet of things (NB-IoT) is a recent cellular radio access technology based
on Long-Term Evolution (LTE) introduced by Third-Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) …

Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a new cellular technology introduced in 3GPP
Release 13 for providing wide-area coverage for IoT. This article provides an overview of the …

We are on the threshold of the explosive growth in the global Internet-of-Things (IoT) market.
Comparing with the legacy human-centric applications, machine type communication …

Abstract Narrowband-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a standard-based low-power wide-area
network (LPWAN) technology developed to connect a wide range of new IoT devices and …

The Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is a cellular access technology developed by
the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) to provide wide area connectivity for the …

As a new type of low power wide area (LPWA) technology, the narrowband Internet of
Things (NB-IoT) technology supports wide coverage and low bitrate services, thus it has a …

In 3GPP Rel-13, a narrowband system, named Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT), has
been introduced to provide low-cost, low-power, wide-area cellular connectivity for the …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming the telecommunication landscape these
days, and it has infiltrated every part of our life with applications in smart health, home …