Distributed time synchronization is an important part of a sensor network where sensing and
actuation must be coordinated across multiple nodes. Several time synchronization protocol …

Time synchronization is an important requirement for many services provided by distributed
networks. A lot of time synchronization protocols have been proposed for terrestrial Wireless …

Although there are numerous time synchronization algorithms recently proposed for
terrestrial wireless sensor networks, none of these could be directly applied to underwater …

Time synchronization plays a critical role in distributed network systems. In this paper, we
investigate the time synchronization problem in the context of underwater sensor networks …

Time synchronization is an essential service in underwater networks, required for many
functionalities such as MAC, sleep-scheduling, localization, and time-stamping of sensor …

In the near future, small intelligent devices will be deployed in homes, plantations, oceans,
rivers, streets, and highways to monitor the environment. These devices require time …

Wireless sensor network applications, similarly to other distributed systems, often require a
scalable time synchronization service enabling data consistency and coordination. This …

The accurate and efficient operation of many applications and protocols in wireless sensor
networks require synchronized notion of time. To achieve network-wide time …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) consist of large populations of wirelessly connected
nodes, capable of computation, communication, and sensing. Sensor nodes cooperate in …

Having access to an accurate time is a vital building block in all networks; in wireless sensor
networks even more so, because wireless media access or data fusion may depend on it …