Background: Tumours are no longer regarded as isolated masses of aberrantly proliferating
epithelial cells. Rather, their properties depend on complex interactions between epithelial …

Aim In recent years, we have seen a considerable increase in the relevance of
nanostructures for the safe delivery of therapeutic agents and their capacity as an …

Nanoparticles have recently been implemented in a broad range of approaches all aiming to
therapeutically enhance or modify immune cells. Nanoparticles are commonly utilized as …

Cancer has complex pathophysiology and is one of the primary causes of death and
morbidity across the world. Chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiation therapy, and …

Cancer has been one of the most significant causes of mortality, worldwide. Cancer
immunotherapy has recently emerged as a competent, cancer‐fighting clinical strategy …

Cancer represents the leading global driver of death and is recognized as a critical obstacle
to increasing life expectancy. In recent years, with the development of precision medicine …

Cancer is becoming the main public health problem globally. Conventional chemotherapy
approaches are slowly being replaced or complemented by new therapies that avoid the …

Over the past two decades, unique and comprehensive cancer treatment has ushered new
hope in the holistic management of the disease. Cancer immunotherapy, which harnesses …

Currently, immunotherapy is considered to be one of the effective treatment modalities for
cancer. All the developments and discoveries in this field up to the recent Nobel Prize add to …

Simple Summary Cancer becomes one of the major public health problems globally and the
burden is expected to be increasing. Currently, both the medical and research communities …