Sensing for hov/hot lanes enforcement

T Morris, V Morellas, D Canelon-Suarez… - 2017 - rosap.ntl.bts.gov
The use and creation of combined high-occupancy vehicle/high-occupancy toll (HOV/HOT
Lanes) have become more common in urban areas since all types of road users can take …

[PDF][PDF] Sensing for HOV/HOT lanes enforcement

N Papanikolopoulos - University of Minnesota, Final Report 2017, 2017 - academia.edu
The utilization of high-occupancy vehicle/high-occupancy toll lane facilities continues to
grow in major metropolitan areas since they provide a viable alternative to more efficient …

Passenger compartment violation detection in HOV/HOT lanes

Y Artan, O Bulan, RP Loce… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Due to the high volume of traffic on modern roadways, transportation agencies have
proposed high occupancy vehicle (HOV) and high occupancy tolling (HOT) lanes to promote …

Vehicle occupancy detection for hov/hot lanes enforcement

B Silva, P Martins, J Batista - 2019 IEEE Intelligent …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
High-Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) and HighOccupancy Toll (HOT) lanes have gained interest
in recent years since they provide innovative solutions to roadway congestion and traffic …

Occupancy detection in vehicles using fisher vector image representation

Y Artan, P Paul - arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.6024, 2013 - arxiv.org
Due to the high volume of traffic on modern roadways, transportation agencies have
proposed High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes and High Occupancy Tolling (HOT) lanes to …

[HTML][HTML] High-occupancy vehicle lane enforcement system

J Jang - THE Open Transportation Journal, 2021 - opentransportationjournal.com
Methods: For a quick detection capability, a YOLO-based passenger detection model was
built. The system comprises three infrared cameras: two are for compartment detection and …

Occupancy detection for managed lane enforcement based on localization and classification of windshield images

S Skaff, B Xu, P Paul, C Saunders… - US Patent 8,824,742, 2014 - Google Patents
BACKGROUND The present disclosure relates to an image-based method and system for
detecting vehicle occupancy violations for managed lane enforcement. The disclosure finds …

Detection of vehicle occupants in HOV lanes: exploration of image sensing for detection of vehicle occupants

W Daley, C Usher, O Arif, J Stewart… - Video Surveillance …, 2013 - spiedigitallibrary.org
One technique to better utilize existing roadway infrastructure is the use of HOV and HOT
lanes. Technology to monitor the use of these lanes would assist managers and planners in …

VPDS: an AI-based automated vehicle occupancy and violation detection system

A Kumar, A Gupta, B Santra, KS Lalitha… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - ojs.aaai.org
Abstract High Occupancy Vehicle/High Occupancy Tolling (HOV/HOT) lanes are operated
based on voluntary HOV declarations by drivers. A majority of these declarations are wrong …

HOV lanes: issues and options for enforcement

L Markkula, LLC Marketing Intelligence - 2004 - rosap.ntl.bts.gov
KEY FINDINGS-No technology exists that can fully automate HOV occupancy enforcement,
because no technology exists that can see through metal vehicles and pick out the people …