Harvesting electrical energy from carbon nanotube yarn twist

SH Kim, CS Haines, N Li, KJ Kim, TJ Mun, C Choi, J Di… - Science, 2017 - science.org
Mechanical energy harvesters are needed for diverse applications, including self-powered
wireless sensors, structural and human health monitoring systems, and the extraction of …

Mechanical energy harvesters with tensile efficiency of 17.4% and torsional efficiency of 22.4% based on homochirally plied carbon nanotube yarns

M Zhang, W Cai, Z Wang, S Fang, R Zhang, H Lu… - Nature Energy, 2023 - nature.com
Improved methods are needed for harvesting mechanical energy. Coiled carbon nanotube
yarns, termed twistrons, use stretch-induced changes in electrochemical capacitance to …

More powerful twistron carbon nanotube yarn mechanical energy harvesters

Z Wang, TJ Mun, FM Machado, JH Moon… - Advanced …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Stretching a coiled carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn can provide large, reversible
electrochemical capacitance changes, which convert mechanical energy to electricity. Here …

Electrically, chemically, and photonically powered torsional and tensile actuation of hybrid carbon nanotube yarn muscles

MD Lima, N Li, M Jung de Andrade, S Fang, J Oh… - science, 2012 - science.org
Artificial muscles are of practical interest, but few types have been commercially exploited.
Typical problems include slow response, low strain and force generation, short cycle life …

Sheath-run artificial muscles

J Mu, M Jung de Andrade, S Fang, X Wang, E Gao… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Although guest-filled carbon nanotube yarns provide record performance as torsional and
tensile artificial muscles, they are expensive, and only part of the muscle effectively …

Torsional carbon nanotube artificial muscles

J Foroughi, GM Spinks, GG Wallace, J Oh, ME Kozlov… - Science, 2011 - science.org
Rotary motors of conventional design can be rather complex and are therefore difficult to
miniaturize; previous carbon nanotube artificial muscles provide contraction and bending …

Wearable energy generating and storing textile based on carbon nanotube yarns

TJ Mun, SH Kim, JW Park, JH Moon… - Advanced Functional …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The challenges of textiles that can generate and store energy simultaneously for wearable
devices are to fabricate yarns that generate electrical energy when stretched, yarns that …

Multifunctional carbon nanotube yarns by downsizing an ancient technology

M Zhang, KR Atkinson, RH Baughman - Science, 2004 - science.org
By introducing twist during spinning of multiwalled carbon nanotubes from nanotube forests
to make multi-ply, torque-stabilized yarns, we achieve yarn strengths greater than 460 …

Unipolar stroke, electroosmotic pump carbon nanotube yarn muscles

H Chu, X Hu, Z Wang, J Mu, N Li, X Zhou, S Fang… - Science, 2021 - science.org
Success in making artificial muscles that are faster and more powerful and that provide
larger strokes would expand their applications. Electrochemical carbon nanotube yarn …

Strong, light, multifunctional fibers of carbon nanotubes with ultrahigh conductivity

N Behabtu, CC Young, DE Tsentalovich, O Kleinerman… - science, 2013 - science.org
Broader applications of carbon nanotubes to real-world problems have largely gone
unfulfilled because of difficult material synthesis and laborious processing. We report high …