NifU and NifS are required for the maturation of nitrogenase and cannot replace the function of isc-gene products in Azotobacter vinelandii

DC Johnson, PC Dos Santos, DR Dean - 2005 - portlandpress.com
In recent years, it has become evident that [Fe-S] proteins, such as hydrogenase,
nitrogenase and aconitase, require a complex machinery to assemble and insert their …

Controlled Expression of nif and isc Iron-Sulfur Protein Maturation Components Reveals Target Specificity and Limited Functional Replacement between the Two …

PC Dos Santos, DC Johnson, BE Ragle… - Journal of …, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
The nitrogen-fixing organism Azotobacter vinelandii contains at least two systems that
catalyze formation of [Fe-S] clusters. One of these systems is encoded by nif genes, whose …

A proposed role for the Azotobacter vinelandii NfuA protein as an intermediate iron-sulfur cluster carrier

S Bandyopadhyay, SG Naik, IP O'Carroll… - Journal of Biological …, 2008 - ASBMB
Iron-sulfur clusters ([Fe-S] clusters) are assembled on molecular scaffolds and subsequently
used for maturation of proteins that require [Fe-S] clusters for their functions. Previous …

NifS-directed assembly of a transient [2Fe-2S] cluster within the NifU protein

P Yuvaniyama, JN Agar, VL Cash… - Proceedings of the …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
The NifS and NifU proteins from Azotobacter vinelandii are required for the full activation of
nitrogenase. NifS is a homodimeric cysteine desulfurase that supplies the inorganic sulfide …

Modular organization and identification of a mononuclear iron-binding site within the NifU protein

JN Agar, P Yuvaniyama, RF Jack, VL Cash… - JBIC Journal of …, 2000 - Springer
Abstract The NifS and NifU nitrogen fixation-specific gene products are required for the full
activation of both the Fe-protein and MoFe-protein of nitrogenase from Azotobacter …

Iron-sulfur cluster assembly: NifU-directed activation of the nitrogenase Fe protein

PC Dos Santos, AD Smith, J Frazzon, VL Cash… - Journal of Biological …, 2004 - ASBMB
The NifU protein is a homodimer that is proposed to provide a molecular scaffold for the
assembly of [Fe-S] clusters uniquely destined for the maturation of the nitrogenase catalytic …

Spectroscopic and Functional Characterization of Iron–Sulfur Cluster-Bound Forms of Azotobacter vinelandiiNifIscA

DT Mapolelo, B Zhang, SG Naik, BH Huynh… - Biochemistry, 2012 - ACS Publications
The mechanism of [4Fe-4S] cluster assembly on A-type Fe–S cluster assembly proteins, in
general, and the specific role of NifIscA in the maturation of nitrogen fixation proteins are …

Identification of Genes Involved in Fe–S Cluster Biosynthesis of Nitrogenase in Paenibacillus polymyxa WLY78

Q Li, Y Li, X Li, S Chen - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
NifS and NifU (encoded by nifS and nifU) are generally dedicated to biogenesis of the
nitrogenase Fe–S cluster in diazotrophs. However, nifS and nifU are not found in N2-fixing …

IscA, an alternate scaffold for Fe− S cluster biosynthesis

C Krebs, JN Agar, AD Smith, J Frazzon, DR Dean… - Biochemistry, 2001 - ACS Publications
An IscA homologue within the nif regulon of Azotobacter vinelandii, designated NifIscA, was
expressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity. Purified NifIscA was found to be …

Distribution of nitrogen‐fixation genes in prokaryotes containing alternative nitrogenases

MA Addo, PC Dos Santos - ChemBioChem, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Biological nitrogen fixation is an inherent trait exclusive to a select number of prokaryotes.
Although molybdenum nitrogenase is the dominant catalyst for dinitrogen reduction, some …