Nucleoplasmic signals promote directed transmembrane protein import simultaneously via multiple channels of nuclear pores

KC Mudumbi, R Czapiewski, A Ruba, SL Junod… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Roughly 10% of eukaryotic transmembrane proteins are found on the nuclear membrane,
yet how such proteins target and translocate to the nucleus remains in dispute. Most models …

Highway to the inner nuclear membrane: rules for the road

CP Lusk, G Blobel, MC King - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2007 - nature.com
To enter the nucleus a protein must be chaperoned by a transport factor through the nuclear
pore complex or it must be small enough to pass through by diffusion. Although these …

Long unfolded linkers facilitate membrane protein import through the nuclear pore complex

AC Meinema, JK Laba, RA Hapsari, R Otten… - Science, 2011 - science.org
Active nuclear import of soluble cargo involves transport factors that shuttle cargo through
the nuclear pore complex (NPC) by binding to phenylalanine-glycine (FG) domains. How …

Many mechanisms, one entrance: membrane protein translocation into the nucleus

N Zuleger, ARW Kerr, EC Schirmer - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2012 - Springer
The inner nuclear membrane harbors a unique set of membrane proteins, many of which
interact with nuclear intermediate filaments and chromatin components and thus play an …

FG repeats facilitate integral protein trafficking to the inner nuclear membrane

ARW Kerr, EC Schirmer - Communicative & integrative biology, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
The mechanism for nucleo-cytoplasmic transport of integral membrane proteins is poorly
understood compared to transport of soluble molecules. We recently demonstrated that at …

Import and export at the nuclear envelope

M Goldberg - The Nuclear Envelope, 2004 - taylorfrancis.com
For a eukaryotic cell to function, its genome has to communicate with its cytoplasm. The
genome however is surrounded by a double membrane which is impermeable to the …

System analysis shows distinct mechanisms and common principles of nuclear envelope protein dynamics

N Zuleger, DA Kelly, AC Richardson, ARW Kerr… - Journal of Cell …, 2011 - rupress.org
The nuclear envelope contains> 100 transmembrane proteins that continuously exchange
with the endoplasmic reticulum and move within the nuclear membranes. To better …

Self-regulated viscous channel in the nuclear pore complex

J Ma, A Goryaynov, A Sarma… - Proceedings of the …, 2012 - National Acad Sciences
The nuclear pore complex (NPC), the sole gateway for nucleocytoplasmic exchange in
eukaryotic cells, allows for the passive diffusion of small molecules and transport-receptor …

Artificial nanopores that mimic the transport selectivity of the nuclear pore complex

T Jovanovic-Talisman, J Tetenbaum-Novatt… - Biophysical …, 2009 - cell.com
Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) act as effective and robust gateways to the nucleus,
allowing only the passage of selected macromolecules across the nuclear envelope. NPCs …

The nuclear pore complex and nuclear transport

SR Wente, MP Rout - Cold Spring Harbor perspectives …, 2010 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Internal membrane bound structures sequester all genetic material in eukaryotic cells. The
most prominent of these structures is the nucleus, which is bounded by a double membrane …