Introduction It is important to reduce the method errors when evaluating posteroanterior
cephalograms to see either small deviations from normal or transverse changes caused by …

Objective: To evaluate the reliability of landmark identification in posteroanterior
cephalometrics. Materials and Methods: A literature search was conducted to identify all …

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to examine accuracy in landmark identification on
digital postero-anterior cephalograms,(PAC) assessing the intra-observer and the inter …

INTRODUCTION: The purposes of this study were to determine and compare the
intraexaminer and interexaminer reliabilities of commonly used cephalometric landmarks …

Objective Precise identification of landmarks on posteroanterior (PA) cephalograms is
necessary when evaluating lateral problems such as facial asymmetry. The aim of the …

Objective This in-vivo study aimed to compare landmark identification errors in
anteroposterior (AP) and posteroanterior (PA) cephalograms generated from cone-beam …

The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in landmark identification on
vertically scanned, direct digital and conventional (18× 24 cm) cephalometric radiographs …

The purpose of this study was to determine whether direct digital lateral cephalometric
radiographs are of equal value in diagnosis and treatment planning as conventional …

A lack of cognition regarding the reliability of landmark identification in posteroanterior
cephalometrics keeps the extracted data questionable. The present study was designed to …

Introduction: Digital cephalometric radiography is gaining popularity in orthodontic practices.
However, few studies have compared measurements and superimpositions on analog …