For localization in daily life, low-cost indoor positioning systems should provide real-time
locations with a reasonable accuracy. Considering the flexibility of deployment and low price …

Indoor localization is an important technology for providing various location-based services
to smartphones. Among the various indoor localization technologies, pedestrian dead …

The Global Positioning System (GPS) can be readily used for outdoor localization, but GPS
signals are degraded in indoor environments. How to develop a robust and accurate indoor …

Indoor pedestrian tracking extends location-based services to indoor environments where
GPS signal is rarely detected. Typical indoor localization method is Wi-Fi-based positioning …

This study focuses on indoor localization of a smartphone (eg, iPhone 7) by using its inertial
sensors and a currently-connected Wi-Fi access point (AP). In the situations where the …

Indoor localization based on pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) is drawing more and more
attention of researchers in location-based services (LBS). The demand for indoor …

Location-based services (LBS) have attracted a great deal of attention recently. Outdoor
localization can be solved by the GPS technique, but how to accurately and efficiently …

Though a variety of indoor positioning systems have been proposed for a GPS-denied
environment, most of them depend on dedicated devices which must be installed in a …

The utility and adoption of indoor localization applications have been limited due to the
complex nature of the physical environment combined with an increasing requirement for …

These recent years have witnessed the importance of indoor localization and tracking as
people are spending more time indoors, which facilitates determining the location of an …