This study examined the effect of head rotation about the vertical and transverse axes on
posterior anterior cephalometric landmarks. Radiographs were taken on 25 skulls, first in a …

This study was designed to quantify the intraexaminer and interexaminer reliability of 52
commonly used posterior anterior cephalometric landmarks. The horizontal and vertical …

The aim of this study was to assess landmark identification on digital images in comparison
with those obtained from original radiographs. Ten cephalometric radiographs were …

The purpose of this study was to determine whether direct digital lateral cephalometric
radiographs are of equal value in diagnosis and treatment planning as conventional …

Cephalometric landmark validity (the difference between the estimated landmark and the
true landmark) has surprisingly not previously been comprehensively evaluated, and no …

Computerized cephalometric analysis can include both landmark identification and
determination of linear or angular measurements. Although its use is time saving compared …

The purpose of this study was to investigate differences in landmark identification on
vertically scanned, direct digital and conventional (18× 24 cm) cephalometric radiographs …

This study was undertaken to quantify the reproducibility of 14 landmarks used in
cephalometric analysis and to examine inter-and intra-observer differences. A special study …

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate reliability of a system that
performs automatic recognition of anatomic landmarks and adjacent structures on lateral …

A lack of cognition regarding the reliability of landmark identification in posteroanterior
cephalometrics keeps the extracted data questionable. The present study was designed to …