Oxygen-derived free radicals stimulate osteoclastic bone resorption in rodent bone in vitro and in vivo.

IR Garrett, BF Boyce, RO Oreffo… - The Journal of …, 1990 - Am Soc Clin Investig
The mechanisms by which bone resorbing osteoclasts form and are activated by hormones
are poorly understood. We show here that the generation of oxygen-derived free radicals in …

Oxygen derived free radicals in osteoclasts: the specificity and location of the nitroblue tetrazolium reaction

LL Key Jr, WL Ries, RG Taylor, BD Hays, BL Pitzer - Bone, 1990 - Elsevier
Oxygen derived free radicals are generated by osteoclasts. In a novel culture system,
isolated rat osteoclasts were stained when nitroblue tetrazolium (NBT) was reduced by …

Stimulation of osteoclastic bone resorption by hydrogen peroxide

BE Bax, ASMT Alam, B Banerji, CMR Bax… - Biochemical and …, 1992 - Elsevier
The molecular mechanisms underlying the pathophysiology of bone destruction still remain
poorly understood. We have found that hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2), a reactive oxygen …

NADPH-oxidase expression and in situ production of superoxide by osteoclasts actively resorbing bone.

MJ Steinbeck, WH Appel Jr, AJ Verhoeven… - The Journal of cell …, 1994 - rupress.org
Recent reports have suggested that production of superoxide or other reactive oxygen
species by activated osteoclasts may play a role in the complex process of bone resorption; …

Osteoclastic superoxide production and bone resorption: stimulation and inhibition by modulators of NADPH oxidase

AG Darden, WL Ries, WC Wolf… - Journal of Bone and …, 1996 - academic.oup.com
Production of superoxide radicals by osteoclasts is necessary for normal bone degradation.
White blood cell superoxide, needed for bacterial killing, is produced by activated NADPH …

Hydrogen peroxide, but not superoxide, stimulates bone resorption in mouse calvariae

JHE Fraser, MH Helfrich, HM Wallace, SH Ralston - Bone, 1996 - Elsevier
Reactive oxygen species such as superoxide and hydrogen peroxide have been implicated
as regulatory factors in the control of osteoclastic bone resorption. While superoxide radicals …

Superoxide and bone resorption

LL Key Jr, WC Wolf, CM Gundberg, WL Ries - Bone, 1994 - Elsevier
The reaction of superoxide with nitroblue tetrazolium produces an electron-dense
diformazan precipitate which can be used to localize areas of superoxide production …

Participation of oxidative stress in the process of osteoclast differentiation

N Suda, I Morita, T Kuroda, S Murota - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 1993 - Elsevier
In the present paper, the involvement of active oxygen species in bone resorption has been
studied. In order to compare the production of active oxygen by mouse marrow culture cells …

Hypoxia is a major stimulator of osteoclast formation and bone resorption

TR Arnett, DC Gibbons, JC Utting… - Journal of cellular …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Hypoxia is known to act as a general stimulator of cells derived from marrow precursors. We
investigated the effect of oxygen tension on the formation and function of osteoclasts, the …

The role of reactive oxygen intermediates in osteoclastic bone resorption

TJ Hall, M Schaeublin, H Jeker, K Fuller… - Biochemical and …, 1995 - Elsevier
Osteoclasts have been shown to produce reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) and it has
been suggested that ROI are involved in the process of bone resorption. ROI have also been …