Conflicts of interest improve collective computation of adaptive social structures

ER Brush, DC Krakauer, JC Flack - Science advances, 2018 - science.org
In many biological systems, the functional behavior of a group is collectively computed by
the system's individual components. An example is the brain's ability to make decisions via …

Quantifying the impact of network structure on speed and accuracy in collective decision-making

BC Daniels, P Romanczuk - Theory in Biosciences, 2021 - Springer
Found in varied contexts from neurons to ants to fish, binary decision-making is one of the
simplest forms of collective computation. In this process, information collected by individuals …

A cognitive computational approach to social and collective decision-making

AN Tump, D Deffner, TJ Pleskac… - Perspectives on …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Collective dynamics play a key role in everyday decision-making. Whether social influence
promotes the spread of accurate information and ultimately results in adaptive behavior or …

Micro-bias and macro-performance

SMD Seaver, AA Moreira, M Sales-Pardo… - The European Physical …, 2009 - Springer
We use agent-based modeling to investigate the effect of conservatism and partisanship on
the efficiency with which large populations solve the density classification task–a …

Neurocomputational mechanisms involved in adaptation to fluctuating intentions of others

R Philippe, R Janet, K Khalvati, RPN Rao… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Humans frequently interact with agents whose intentions can fluctuate between competition
and cooperation over time. It is unclear how the brain adapts to fluctuating intentions of …

Superiority bias and communication noise can enhance collective problem solving

A Boroomand, PE Smaldino - Journal of Artificial Societies …, 2023 - eprint.subtopublish.com
Error affects most human judgments and communications. Here we consider two types of
error: unbiased noise and directional biases, and consider their effects in the context of …

Collective computation in animal fission-fusion dynamics

G Ramos-Fernandez, SE Smith Aguilar… - Frontiers in Robotics …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Recent work suggests that collective computation of social structure can minimize
uncertainty about the social and physical environment, facilitating adaptation. We explore …

A survey of collectives

K Tumer, D Wolpert - Collectives and the design of complex systems, 2004 - Springer
Due to the increasing sophistication and miniaturization of computational components,
complex, distributed systems of interacting agents are becoming ubiquitous. Such systems …

Collective decision-making in living and artificial systems

A Reina, E Ferrante, G Valentini - Swarm Intelligence, 2021 - Springer
Collective decision-making is a fundamental cognitive process required for group
coordination. Typically, this process requires individuals in a group to either reach a …

Neural implementation of computational mechanisms underlying the continuous trade-off between cooperation and competition

MA Pisauro, EF Fouragnan, DH Arabadzhiyska… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Social interactions evolve continuously. Sometimes we cooperate, sometimes we compete,
while at other times we strategically position ourselves somewhere in between to account for …