Chromatin higher order structure: chasing a mirage?

K van Holde, J Zlatanova - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 1995 - ASBMB
The question as to how the strands of chromatin are packed into the eukaryotic nucleus has
intrigued biologists and biochemists for many years. Although there is ample space in the …

The higher-order structure of chromatin: evidence for a helical ribbon arrangement.

CL Woodcock, LLY Frado, JB Rattner - The Journal of cell biology, 1984 - rupress.org
Both intact and nuclease-isolated chromatin fibers have been examined at different degrees
of salt-induced compaction, using a variety of preparation techniques. The results suggest …

A chromatin folding model that incorporates linker variability generates fibers resembling the native structures.

CL Woodcock, SA Grigoryev… - Proceedings of the …, 1993 - National Acad Sciences
The" 30-nm" chromatin fibers, as observed in eukaryotic nuclei, are considered a discrete
level in a hierarchy of DNA folding. At present, there is considerable debate as to how the …

The folding of chromatin

PJG Butler, DM Crothers - Critical Reviews in Biochemistry, 1983 - Taylor & Francis
Chromatin is the nucleoprotein complex found in the nucleus of all eukaryotic cells. It
undergoes obvious changes during the cell cycle and varies in form from the highly compact …

Molecular architecture of the chromatin fiber

A Worcel - Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative …, 1978 - symposium.cshlp.org
The DNA helix is coiled in the nucleohistone fiber in a nonrandom, precise manner. At one
end of the coiling spectrum we have the nucleosome and at the other end the metaphase …

Domains in chromatin structure

T Igo-Kemenes, HG Zachau - Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on …, 1978 - symposium.cshlp.org
The last years have witnessed rapid progress in our understanding of chromatin structure at
the nucleosome or beads-on-a-string level (Elgin and Weintraub 1975; Kornberg 1977) …

Chromatin organization re-viewed

CL Woodcock, RA Horowitz - Trends in Cell Biology, 1995 - cell.com
The predominant view of chromatin structure is that the beaded chain of nucleosomes is
folded into a symmetrical helical fibre. Recently, however, direct evidence from cryoelectron …

Transitions between in situ and isolated chromatin

PJ Giannasca, RA Horowitz… - Journal of Cell …, 1993 - journals.biologists.com
We show that the mechanism by which chromatin displaying higher-order structure is
usually isolated from nuclei involves a transition to an extended nucleosomal arrangement …

Chromatin fiber structure: Where is the problem now?

K van Holde, J Zlatanova - Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2007 - Elsevier
The structure of the “30nm chromatin fiber”, as observed in vitro, has been a matter of
controversy for 30 years. Recent studies with new and more powerful techniques give some …

Nucleosomes stacked with aligned dyad axes are found in native compact chromatin in vitro

MP Scheffer, M Eltsov, J Bednar… - Journal of structural biology, 2012 - Elsevier
In this study, electron tomograms of plunge-frozen isolated chromatin in both open and
compacted form were recorded. We have resolved individual nucleosomes in these …