Non-homologous sex chromosomes of birds and snakes share repetitive sequences

D O'Meally, HR Patel, R Stiglec, SD Sarre… - Chromosome …, 2010 - Springer
Snake sex chromosomes provided Susumo Ohno with the material on which he based his
theory of how sex chromosomes differentiate from autosomal pairs. Like birds, snakes have …

Snakes and the evolution of sex chromosomes

KW Jones, L Singh - Trends in Genetics, 1985 - Elsevier
Chromosomal sex determination has appeared on many separate occasions in evolution. A
common denominator appears to be that specialized sex chromosomes tend to accumulate …

Evidence for different origin of sex chromosomes in snakes, birds, and mammals and step-wise differentiation of snake sex chromosomes

K Matsubara, H Tarui, M Toriba… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
All snake species exhibit genetic sex determination with the ZZ/ZW type of sex
chromosomes. To investigate the origin and evolution of snake sex chromosomes, we …

Snake W sex chromosome: The shadow of ancestral amniote super-sex chromosome

W Singchat, SF Ahmad, N Laopichienpong… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Heteromorphic sex chromosomes, particularly the ZZ/ZW sex chromosome system of birds
and some reptiles, undergo evolutionary dynamics distinct from those of autosomes. The W …

Repeated sex chromosome evolution in vertebrates supported by expanded avian sex chromosomes

H Sigeman, S Ponnikas, P Chauhan… - … of the Royal …, 2019 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Sex chromosomes have evolved from the same autosomes multiple times across
vertebrates, suggesting that selection for recombination suppression has acted repeatedly …

Differentiation of sex chromosomes and karyotype characterisation in the dragonsnake Xenodermus javanicus (Squamata: Xenodermatidae)

M Rovatsos, M Johnson Pokorná… - Cytogenetic and Genome …, 2015 - karger.com
Highly differentiated heteromorphic ZZ/ZW sex chromosomes with a heterochromatic W are
a basic principle among advanced snakes of the lineage Colubroidea, while other snake …

Sex chromosome evolution in snakes inferred from divergence patterns of two gametologous genes and chromosome distribution of sex chromosome-linked repetitive …

K Matsubara, C Nishida, Y Matsuda, Y Kumazawa - Zoological Letters, 2016 - Springer
Background The discovery of differentially organized sex chromosome systems suggests
that heteromorphic sex chromosomes evolved from a pair of homologous chromosomes …

Highly conserved linkage homology between birds and turtles: bird and turtle chromosomes are precise counterparts of each other

Y Matsuda, C Nishida-Umehara, H Tarui… - Chromosome …, 2005 - Springer
The karyotypes of birds, turtles and snakes are characterized by two distinct chromosomal
components, macrochromosomes and microchromosomes. This close karyological …

The ZW sex microchromosomes of an Australian dragon lizard share no homology with those of other reptiles or birds

T Ezaz, B Moritz, P Waters, JA Marshall Graves… - Chromosome …, 2009 - Springer
Reptiles show a diverse array of sex chromosomal systems but, remarkably, the Z sex
chromosomes of chicken are homologous to the ZW sex chromosomes of a species of …

A new look at the evolution of avian sex chromosomes

R Stiglec, T Ezaz, JAM Graves - Cytogenetic and Genome Research, 2007 - karger.com
Birds have a ubiquitous, female heterogametic, ZW sex chromosome system. The current
model suggests that the Z chromosome and its degraded partner, the W chromosome …