Periodontal diseases as a source of halitosis: a review of the evidence and treatment approaches for dentists and dental hygienists

S De Geest, I Laleman, W Teughels… - Periodontology …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Bad breath (halitosis) is an important social complaint. In most cases (≥ 90%), the cause of
halitosis can be found within the oral cavity. Under this circumstance, the term oral malodor …

Association between oral malodor and adult periodontitis: a review

M Morita, HL Wang - Journal of clinical periodontology, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Bad breath has a significant impact on our daily social life to those who suffer
from it. The majority of bad breath originates within the oral cavity. However, it is also …

Halitosis management by the general dental practitioner—results of an international consensus workshop

R Seemann, MD Conceicao, A Filippi… - Journal of breath …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Clinical investigations on patients suffering from halitosis clearly reveal that in the vast
majority of cases the source for an offensive breath odor can be found within the oral cavity …

Oral malodor

I Kleinberg, G Westbay - Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & …, 1990 - journals.sagepub.com
Halitosis is the general term used to describe unpleasant breath emitted from the mouth
regardless of whether the odorous substances in the breath originate from oral or nonoral …

Halitosis (breath odor).

C Scully, J Greenman - Periodontology 2000, 2008 - search.ebscohost.com
The article discusses the nature, diagnosis and management of halitosis, or bad breath.
Halitosis can be caused by factors such as inactivity of the mouth, oral bacteria, and …

A combined therapeutic approach to manage oral halitosis: a 3‐month prospective case series

S Roldán, D Herrera, A O'Connor… - Journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Clinical research assessing different therapeutic protocols aimed at treating
oral halitosis is scarce. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a combined …

A review of the current literature on aetiology and measurement methods of halitosis

AMWT Van den Broek, L Feenstra, C de Baat - Journal of dentistry, 2007 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVES: This work reviews the current knowledge of aetiology and measurement
methods of halitosis. DATA: Halitosis is an unpleasant or offensive odour emanating from …

Operation of bad breath clinics.

M Neiders, B Ramos - Quintessence international, 1999 - search.ebscohost.com
The diagnosis and management of bad breath can be easily incorporated in routine dental
care by attending dentists. This article outlines the information necessary to establish a …

Halitology (breath odour: aetiopathogenesis and management)

C Scully, J Greenman - Oral diseases, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Oral Diseases (2012) 18, 333–345 This article reviews the aetiopathogenesis of halitosis
(oral malodour) and management. Halitosis is any disagreeable breath odour. In most …

Oral and nonoral sources of halitosis

DV Messadi - Journal of the California Dental Association, 1997 - Taylor & Francis
Oral malodor (halitosis, bad breath) is a condition affecting millions of Americans. In healthy
individuals complaining of bad breath, the mouth is the main source of their oral malodor …