Patterns of male and female scientific dissemination in public and private science

KB Whittington - Science and engineering careers in the united …, 2009 - degruyter.com
Information on the patenting and publishing activity of scientists and engineers has long
been an interest among scholars of science and technology. Publishing transmits valuable …

[PDF][PDF] Gender and scientific dissemination in public and private science: A multivariate and network approach

KCB Whittington - 2006 - users.nber.org
Information on the patenting and publishing activity of scientists and engineers has long
been an interest among scholars of science and technology. Publishing transmits valuable …

Gender and commercial science: Women's patenting in the life sciences

KB Whittington, L Smith-Doerr - The Journal of Technology Transfer, 2005 - Springer
Traditional research on gender differences in productivity focuses on academic scientists,
and rarely investigates outcomes other than publications. We investigate gender disparities …

Gender differences in patenting activity: An examination of the US biotechnology industry

G McMillan - Scientometrics, 2009 - akjournals.com
The gender gap in science and technology has received considerable attention by both
researchers and policy makers. In an effort to better understand the quantity, quality, and …

Women inventors in context: Disparities in patenting across academia and industry

KB Whittington, L Smith-Doerr - Gender & Society, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
Explanations of productivity differences between men and women in science tend to focus
on the academic sector and the individual level. This article examines how variation in …

Patenting and the gender gap: Should women be encouraged to patent more?

I de Melo-Martín - Science and engineering ethics, 2013 - Springer
The commercialization of academic science has come to be understood as economically
desirable for institutions, individual researchers, and the public. Not surprisingly, commercial …

Gender Differences in the Rewards to Publishing in Academe: Science in the 1970s

SG Levin, PE Stephan - Sex Roles, 1998 - Springer
This paper makes use of a unique data set fordoctoral-level biochemists, earth scientists,
physicists, and physiologists to examine the question ofwhether the rewards to publishing in …

Science, sex, and stereotypical images in scientific advertising

M Barbercheck - Women, science, and technology: A reader in …, 2001 - taylorfrancis.com
Our culture is filled with messages that tell us not only how we should behave, but also who
we should be. We receive these messages throughout our lives, and so their meaning …

Disentangling effort and performance: a renewed look at gender differences in commercializing medical school research

JA Colyvas, K Snellman, J Bercovitz… - The Journal of Technology …, 2012 - Springer
Recently, questions about gender gaps in science have extended to academic technology
transfer. Using systematic data on US medical school faculty, we capture both behavior and …

[图书][B] The research productivity of scientists: How gender, organization culture, and the problem choice process influence the productivity of scientists

RL Fisher - 2005 - books.google.com
For over forty years, social scientists have noted and puzzled over the'gender gap'in
publication rates of academic scientists. In this study, the author, Robert L. Fisher, argues …