Measurements approaching the ultimate quantum limits of sensitivity are central in quantum
information processing, quantum metrology, and communication. Quantum measurements …

Quantum-enhanced measurements can provide information about the properties of a
physical system with sensitivities beyond what is fundamentally possible with conventional …

Harnessing the unique properties of quantum mechanics offers the possibility of delivering
alternative technologies that can fundamentally outperform their classical counterparts …

Quantum state discrimination is a central problem in quantum measurement theory, with
applications spanning from quantum communication to computation. Typical measurement …

The discrimination of two nonorthogonal states is a fundamental element for secure and
efficient communication. Quantum measurements of nonorthogonal coherent states can …

Measurement of the state of a quantum system with inherent quantum uncertainty (noise)
approaching the ultimate physical limits is of both technological and fundamental interest …

Information exchange requires a measurement of physical states. Because quantum
measurements enable accuracy beyond the classical shot-noise limit, they are successfully …

The quantum statistical fluctuations of electromagnetic fields establish a limit, known as the
shot-noise limit, on the sensitivity of optical measurements performed with classical …

Quantum metrology employs quantum resources to enhance the measurement sensitivity
beyond that can be achieved classically. While multiphoton entangled N00N states can in …

Quantum metrology utilizes nonclassical resources, such as entanglement or squeezed
light, to realize sensors whose performance exceeds that afforded by classical-state …