Indoor positioning using Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) beacons has attracted considerable
attention after the release of the BLE protocol. A number of efforts have been exerted to …

More and more applications of location-based services lead to the development of indoor
positioning technology. As a part of the Internet of Things ecosystem, low-power Bluetooth …

Bluetooth Low-Energy (BLE) beacons-based indoor positioning is a promising method for
indoor positioning, especially in applications of position-based services (PbS). It has low …

Among the current indoor positioning technologies, Bluetooth low energy (BLE) has gained
increasing attention. In particular, the traditional distance estimation derived from aggregate …

This paper investigates the Bluetooth direction finding technique and combines it with the
improved signal subtraction subspace (ISSS) algorithm for precise indoor positioning. First …

Bluetooth low energy (BLE) technology coupled with fingerprinting provides a simple way to
position users with high accuracy in indoor environments. In this paper, we study the effect of …

Indoor wireless localization using Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) beacons has attracted
considerable attention after the release of the BLE protocol. In this paper, we propose an …

The presentation of Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE; eg, Bluetooth 4.0) makes Bluetooth based
indoor positioning have extremely broad application prospects. In this paper, we propose a …

Abstract Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) is the measurement of the power in the
radio signal and a parameter for distance‐based measurements. Bluetooth Low Energy …

Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) 4.0 beacons will play a major role in the deployment of energy‐
efficient indoor localization mechanisms. Since BLE4. 0 is highly sensitive to fast fading …