Mitochondrial permeability transition in the central nervous system: induction by calcium cycling‐dependent and‐independent pathways

BS Kristal, JM Dubinsky - Journal of neurochemistry, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Isolated rat CNS mitochondria and cultured cortical astrocytes were examined for behavior
indicative of a mitochondrial permeability transition (mPT). Exposure of isolated CNS …

Heterogeneity of the calcium‐induced permeability transition in isolated non‐synaptic brain mitochondria

T Kristián, TM Weatherby, TE Bates… - Journal of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Calcium overload of neural cell mitochondria plays a key role in excitotoxic and ischemic
brain injury. This study tested the hypothesis that brain mitochondria consist of …

Calcium-induced mitochondrial swelling and cytochrome c release in the brain: its biochemical characteristics and implication in ischemic neuronal injury

T Kobayashi, S Kuroda, M Tada, K Houkin, Y Iwasaki… - Brain research, 2003 - Elsevier
The objective of the present study was to determine the biochemical characteristics of Ca2+-
induced mitochondrial swelling (mitochondrial permeability transition; mPT) and cytochrome …

Oxidative stress in Ca2+‐induced membrane permeability transition in brain mitochondria

EN Maciel, AE Vercesi… - Journal of Neurochemistry, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondrial permeability transition (PT) is a non‐selective inner membrane
permeabilization, typically promoted by the accumulation of excessive quantities of Ca2+ …

Characteristics of the Calcium‐Triggered Mitochondrial Permeability Transition in Nonsynaptic Brain Mitochondria: Effect of Cyclosporin A and Ubiquinone 0

T Kristián, J Gertsch, TE Bates… - Journal of …, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
The objective of the present study was to assess the capacity of nonsynaptic brain
mitochondria to accumulate Ca2+ when subjected to repeated Ca2+ loads, and to explore …

Increased susceptibility of striatal mitochondria to calcium-induced permeability transition

N Brustovetsky, T Brustovetsky, KJ Purl… - Journal of …, 2003 - Soc Neuroscience
Mitochondria were simultaneously isolated from striatum and cortex of adult rats and
compared in functional assays for their sensitivity to calcium activation of the permeability …

Calcium‐induced activation of the mitochondrial permeability transition in hippocampal neurons

JM Dubinsky, Y Levi - Journal of neuroscience research, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
The mitochondrial permeability transition (mPT) has been implicated in both excitotoxic and
apoptotic neuronal cell death, despite the fact that it has not been previously identified in …

Differences in the activation of the mitochondrial permeability transition among brain regions in the rat correlate with selective vulnerability

H Friberg, C Connern, AP Halestrap… - Journal of …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Mitochondria from different regions of the brain were prepared, and the activation of the
mitochondrial permeability transition (MPT) by calcium was investigated by monitoring the …

Brain‐derived respiring mitochondria exhibit homogeneous, complete and cyclosporin‐sensitive permeability transition

MJ Hansson, R Månsson, G Mattiasson… - Journal of …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
The mitochondrial permeability transition (mPT) is increasingly implicated in neuronal cell
death. In the present study, isolated respiring brain mitochondria were examined for their …

Mitochondrial permeability transition in neuronal damage promoted by Ca2+ and respiratory chain complex II inhibition

EN Maciel, AJ Kowaltowski, FD Schwalm… - Journal of …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Changes in mitochondrial integrity, reactive oxygen species release and Ca2+
handling are proposed to be involved in the pathogenesis of many neurological disorders …