The s process in AGB stars as constrained by a large sample of barium stars

B Cseh, M Lugaro, V D'Orazi, DB De Castro… - Astronomy & …, 2018 - aanda.org
Context. Barium (Ba) stars are dwarf and giant stars enriched in elements heavier than iron
produced by the slow neutron-capture process (s process). These stars belong to binary …

Barium stars as tracers of s-process nucleosynthesis in AGB stars-I. 28 stars with independently derived AGB mass

B Cseh, B Világos, MP Roriz, CB Pereira… - Astronomy & …, 2022 - aanda.org
Context. Barium (Ba) stars are polluted by material enriched in the slow neutron capture (s-
process) elements synthesised in the interior of their former asymptotic giant branch (AGB) …

Barium stars as tracers of s-process nucleosynthesis in AGB stars-II. Using machine learning techniques on 169 stars

JW Den Hartogh, AY López, B Cseh… - Astronomy & …, 2023 - aanda.org
Context. Barium (Ba) stars are characterised by an abundance of heavy elements made by
the slow neutron capture process (s-process). This peculiar observed signature is due to the …

Characterizing the companion AGBs using surface chemical composition of barium stars

J Shejeelammal, A Goswami… - Monthly Notices of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Barium stars are one of the important probes to understand the origin and evolution of slow
neutron-capture process elements in the Galaxy. These are extrinsic stars, where the …

Rubidium in Barium stars

MP Roriz, M Lugaro, CB Pereira… - Monthly Notices of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Barium (Ba) stars are chemically peculiar stars that display in their atmospheres signatures
of the slow neutron-capture (s-process) mechanism that operates within asymptotic giant …

When binaries keep track of recent nucleosynthesis-The Zr–Nb pair in extrinsic stars as an s-process diagnostic

D Karinkuzhi, S Van Eck, A Jorissen, S Goriely… - Astronomy & …, 2018 - aanda.org
Context. Barium stars are s-process enriched giants. They owe their chemical peculiarities to
a past mass transfer phase. During this phase they were polluted by their binary companion …

The lead discrepancy in intrinsically s-process enriched post-AGB stars in the Magellanic Clouds

K De Smedt, H Van Winckel, D Kamath… - Astronomy & …, 2014 - aanda.org
Context. Our understanding of the s-process nucleosynthesis in asymptotic giant branch
(AGB) stars is incomplete. AGB models predict, for example, large overabundances of lead …

Barium stars: theoretical interpretation

L Husti, R Gallino, S Bisterzo, O Straniero… - Publications of the …, 2009 - CSIRO Publishing
Barium stars are extrinsic Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. They present the s-
enhancement characteristic for AGB and post-AGB stars, but are in an earlier evolutionary …

The intermediate neutron capture process-I. Development of the i-process in low-metallicity low-mass AGB stars

A Choplin, L Siess, S Goriely - Astronomy & astrophysics, 2021 - aanda.org
Context. Results from observations report a growing number of metal-poor stars showing an
abundance pattern midway between the s-and r-processes. These so-called r/s-stars raise …

Post-AGB stars in the Magellanic Clouds and neutron-capture processes in AGB stars

M Lugaro, SW Campbell, H Van Winckel… - Astronomy & …, 2015 - aanda.org
Aims. We explore modifications to the current scenario for the slow neutron-capture process
(the s-process) in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars to account for the Pb deficiency …