Whole chromosomes (and sub-chromosomal homologous synteny blocks (HSBs)) have great significance in molecular studies of genome evolution. In birds, our ability to define …
In birds, genome is organised into several large chromosomes (macrochromosomes) and many smaller chromosomes (microchromosomes) that usually constitute about 25 and 75 …
There has been a recent explosion in avian genomics. In December 2014 the Beijing Genomics Institute in collaboration with a number of labs worldwide (including Kent) …
In the last few decades, there have been great efforts to reconstruct the phylogeny of Neoaves based mainly on DNA sequencing. Despite the importance of karyotype data in …
An outstanding feature of avian karyotypes is an extraordinary degree of apparent similarity from one species to the next, with the majority of avian species exhibiting 2 n= 74–86 …
In last 100 years or so, much information has been accumulated on avian karyology, genetics, physiology, biochemistry and evolution. The chicken genome project generated …
Avian chromosomes undergo more intra-than interchromosomal rearrangements, which either induce or are associated with genome variations among birds. Evolving from a …
It is now over 10 years since the first avian genome [International Chicken Genome Sequencing Consortium, 2004] and the first complete avian karyotype [Masabanda et al …
Avian genome organisation is characterised, in part, by a set of microchromosomes that are unusually small in size and unusually large in number. Although containing about a quarter …