The PI3K/mTOR inhibitor ompalisib suppresses nonhomologous end joining and sensitizes cancer cells to radio-and chemotherapy

J Du, F Chen, J Yu, L Jiang, M Zhou - Molecular Cancer Research, 2021 - AACR
As the predominant pathway for the repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSB), non-
homologous end joining (NHEJ) attenuates the efficacy of cancer treatment which relies on …

Non-homologous DNA end joining in anticancer therapy

E Pastwa, M Malinowski - Current cancer drug targets, 2007 - benthamdirect.com
Non-homologous DNA end joining (NHEJ) is the major pathway for the repair of double-
strand breaks (DSBs) in human cells. Proteins involved in NHEJ pathway can become …

[HTML][HTML] Inhibiting DNA-PKcs in a non-homologous end-joining pathway in response to DNA double-strand breaks

J Dong, T Zhang, Y Ren, Z Wang, CC Ling, F He… - Oncotarget, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) is a distinct factor in the non-
homologous end-joining (NHEJ) pathway involved in DNA double-strand break (DSB) …

SCR7, an inhibitor of NHEJ can sensitize tumor cells to ionization radiation

V Gopalakrishnan, S Sharma, U Ray… - Molecular …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ), one of the major DNA double‐strand break repair
pathways, plays a significant role in cancer cell proliferation and resistance to radio and …

Radiation enhancement of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma by the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor PF-05212384

AJ Leiker, W DeGraff, R Choudhuri, AL Sowers… - Clinical Cancer …, 2015 - AACR
Purpose: Radiation remains a mainstay for the treatment of nonmetastatic head and neck
squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), a malignancy characterized by a high rate of …

Targeting non-homologous and alternative end joining repair to enhance cancer radiosensitivity

W Feng, CM Smith, DA Simpson, GP Gupta - Seminars in Radiation …, 2022 - Elsevier
Many cancer therapies, including radiotherapy, induce DSBs as the major driving
mechanism for inducing cancer cell death. Thus, modulating DSB repair has immense …

Identification of novel radiosensitizers in a high-throughput, cell-based screen for DSB repair inhibitors

AG Goglia, R Delsite, AN Luz, D Shahbazian… - Molecular cancer …, 2015 - AACR
Most cancer therapies involve a component of treatment that inflicts DNA damage in tumor
cells, such as double-strand breaks (DSBs), which are considered the most serious threat to …

Recent advances in the development of non-PIKKs targeting small molecule inhibitors of DNA double-strand break repair

JM Kelm, A Samarbakhsh, A Pillai… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The vast majority of cancer patients receive DNA-damaging drugs or ionizing radiation (IR)
during their course of treatment, yet the efficacy of these therapies is tempered by DNA …

Alternative non-homologous end-joining: error-prone DNA repair as cancer's achilles' heel

D Caracciolo, C Riillo, MT Di Martino, P Tagliaferri… - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Cancer onset and progression lead to a high rate of DNA damage, due to
replicative and metabolic stress. To survive in this dangerous condition, cancer cells switch …

Targeting DNA Repair with Combined Inhibition of NHEJ and MMEJ Induces Synthetic Lethality in TP53-Mutant Cancers

J Patterson-Fortin, A Bose, WC Tsai, C Grochala… - Cancer research, 2022 - AACR
DNA repair pathway inhibitors are a new class of anticancer drugs that are advancing in
clinical trials. Peposertib is an inhibitor of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK), which is …