Fear and anxiety differ in construal level and scope

L Mayiwar, F Björklund - Cognition and Emotion, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The fear-anxiety distinction has been extensively discussed and debated among emotion
researchers. In this study, we tested this distinction from a social-cognitive perspective …

Constructing emotion: The experience of fear as a conceptual act

KA Lindquist, LF Barrett - Psychological science, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
This study examined the hypothesis that emotion is a psychological event constructed from
the more basic elements of core affect and conceptual knowledge. Participants were primed …

When the mind forms fear: Embodied fear knowledge potentiates bodily reactions to fearful stimuli

S Oosterwijk, M Topper, M Rotteveel… - Social Psychological …, 2010 - journals.sagepub.com
In the present study, the authors tested whether conceptual fear knowledge can (a) evoke
bodily reactions and (b) enhance subsequent bodily reactions to fearful stimuli. Participants …

A (re) defining moment for fear appeals: A comment on Kok et al.(2018)

AJ Roberto, PA Mongeau, Y Liu - Health psychology review, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Kok, Peters, Kessels, ten Hoor, and Ruiter (2018) use graphic images on cigarette
packaging as their running example of a fear appeal throughout their review. From our …

Exploring the framing effects of emotion: Do discrete emotions differentially influence information accessibility, information seeking, and policy preference?

RL Nabi - Communication Research, 2003 - journals.sagepub.com
The persuasive effects of emotions have been the focus of burgeoning interest in recent
years. Rather than considering how emotions function within traditional paradigms of …

Emotional Appraisal, Psychological Distance and Construal Level: Implications for Cognitive Reappraisal

D Abraham, JP Powers, K McRae - Emotion Review, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Construal-level theory emphasizes that representing events at greater spatial, temporal,
social, or hypothetical distance results in processing information at high construal levels …

Emotions and the big picture: The effects of construal level on emotional preferences

A Schwartz, T Eyal, M Tamir - Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 2018 - Elsevier
Emotions can offer instrumental benefits, but people do not always take advantage of them.
In this paper, we identify one factor that might propel people to seek emotions that have …

Does cognitive broadening reduce anger?

E Summerell, C Harmon-Jones, NJ Kelley… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Past theory and research have suggested that motivationally intense affective states narrow
cognitive scope. Research has also suggested manipulations that broaden cognitive scope …

Fear arousal and health and risk messaging

JG Myrick, RL Nabi - Oxford research encyclopedia of communication, 2017 - oxfordre.com
Fear is a negatively valenced discrete emotional state that is an inherent part of the human
experience. With strong evolutionary roots, fear serves important functions, including alerting …

Beyond valence: Toward a model of emotion-specific influences on judgement and choice

JS Lerner, D Keltner - Cognition & emotion, 2000 - Taylor & Francis
Most theories of affective influences on judgement and choice take a valence-based
approach, contrasting the effects of positive versus negative feeling states. These …