… distal effectors in upper extremities. Twenty-eight participants were divided into three groups:
training proximal effectors, training distal effectors… transfer between homologous effectors, (2…

… between proximal versus distal effectors in the upper extremities. 14 … and (2) distal controlled
joysticks (condition A). Performance in condition A, was compared with the same effector’s …

… constraints and resulting upper extremity behavior. The … proximal effectors (shoulder and
elbow) versus distal effectors … Distal Effectors; distal effectors in upper extremities is in the …

… distal effectors in the upper extremities, the purpose of the present experiment was to evaluate
how the level of bilateral interference depends on whether the bilateral interference task …

… Determining the contributions of proximal and distal joints/segments to the end-effector
speed is not straightforward nor easily translated into applications. For instance, by failing to …

… proximal-distal distinction in BFD in upper extremities (Aune … proximal and distal effectors in
lower extremities. Since it is … to distal muscles, it is hypothesized that proximal effectors have …

This paper presents the design and kinematics of a four degree-of-freedom upper extremity
rehabilitation robot for stroke therapy, to be used in conjunction with the Mirror Image …

… eg, exoskeleton versus end-effector, or proximal versus distal approach), protocols, dosages…
and reported a trend favoring end-effector rather than exoskeleton robotic devices on motor …

… EE robots are connected to patients at one distal point, and their joints do not match … the
upper extremity, with higher scores indicating lower impairment 16 . We used the upper extremity …

… The main goal of this study is to evaluate the effects of an add-on distal upper limb treatment
… at the robot’s end-effector. As the objective of this study is to evaluate the generalization of …