Extraintestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) occur in one third of
patients. Ocular complications are infrequent, occurring in less than 10% of cases, but can …

Background The frequency and spectrum of ophthalmologic manifestations in patients with
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been reported to vary among studies; however, rare …

Purpose The aim of this prospective randomized clinical study was to evaluate the
prevalence of ocular involvement in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) …

Clinical manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are not locally restricted to the
gastrointestinal tract, and a significant portion of patients have involvement of other organs …

Though inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has a specific predilection for the intestinal tract, it
is a systemic inflammatory disorder affecting multiple organs, including the eye. Ocular …

Background Ophthalmologic diseases in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
have been reported with varying frequency, mostly from tertiary referral centers. The aim was …

Inflammatory bowel disease includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, and is
characterized by chronic inflammation of the intestines. The advances in understanding of …

Background and aims: Extraintestinal manifestations of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
can involve the orbit and the optic nerve. Although these manifestations are rare, they can …

IBD is thought to be caused by polygenic and environmental influences, including a
dysbiotic gut microbiota. It is a systemic immune-mediated disease with varying types of …

Uveitis may be an asymptomatic ocular process when it occurs in association with chronic
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, the frequency of uveitis in pediatric IBD is not …