Neurons in the orbitofrontal cortex encode economic value

C Padoa-Schioppa, JA Assad - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
Economic choice is the behaviour observed when individuals select one among many
available options. There is no intrinsically 'correct'answer: economic choice depends on …

Values encoded in orbitofrontal cortex are causally related to economic choices

S Ballesta, W Shi, KE Conen, C Padoa-Schioppa - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
In the eighteenth century, Daniel Bernoulli, Adam Smith and Jeremy Bentham proposed that
economic choices rely on the computation and comparison of subjective values. This …

The representation of economic value in the orbitofrontal cortex is invariant for changes of menu

C Padoa-Schioppa, JA Assad - Nature neuroscience, 2008 - nature.com
Economic choice entails assigning values to the available options and is impaired by
lesions to the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). Recent results show that some neurons in the OFC …

Orbitofrontal cortex and the computation of economic value

C PADOA‐SCHIOPPA - Annals of the New York Academy of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Economic choice is the behavior observed when individuals select one of many available
options solely based on subjective preferences. Behavioral evidence suggests that …

Frontal cortex neuron types categorically encode single decision variables

J Hirokawa, A Vaughan, P Masset, T Ott, A Kepecs - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Individual neurons in many cortical regions have been found to encode specific, identifiable
features of the environment or body that pertain to the function of the region,–. However, in …

Activation and disruption of a neural mechanism for novel choice in monkeys

A Bongioanni, D Folloni, L Verhagen, J Sallet… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Neural mechanisms that mediate the ability to make value-guided decisions have received
substantial attention in humans and animals,,,,–. Experiments in animals typically involve …

Relative reward preference in primate orbitofrontal cortex

L Tremblay, W Schultz - Nature, 1999 - nature.com
The orbital part of prefrontal cortex appears to be crucially involved in the motivational
control of goal-directed behaviour,. Patients with lesions of orbitofrontal cortex show …

Orbitofrontal cortex: a neural circuit for economic decisions

C Padoa-Schioppa, KE Conen - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
Economic choice behavior entails the computation and comparison of subjective values. A
central contribution of neuroeconomics has been to show that subjective values are …

The role of the orbitofrontal cortex in the pursuit of happiness and more specific rewards

KA Burke, TM Franz, DN Miller, G Schoenbaum - Nature, 2008 - nature.com
Cues that reliably predict rewards trigger the thoughts and emotions normally evoked by
those rewards. Humans and other animals will work, often quite hard, for these cues. This is …

Range-adapting representation of economic value in the orbitofrontal cortex

C Padoa-Schioppa - Journal of Neuroscience, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
While making economic choices, individuals assign subjective values to the available
options. Values computed in different behavioral conditions, however, can vary substantially …