Purpose: During retinal development, the pattern of blood vessel formation depends upon
the combined effects of proliferation and migration of endothelial cells, astrocytes and Müller …

Increase in size and number of bronchial blood vessels as well as hyperaemia are factors
that contribute to airway wall remodelling in patients with chronic airway diseases, such as …

Besides signaling serine/threonine kinases, such as TGF-β receptors I and II, the TGF-β
pathway involves several auxiliary receptors or coreceptors. Recent studies show that these …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent progenitor cells that can differentiate into
the severallineages. MSC has drawn an enormous attention because of the potential for use …

TGFβ signaling cascade plays a vital role in neoplastic transformation, but the function of
betaglycan, which is a TGFβ accessory receptor, is still unknown in particular cancer …

AIMS: Activin A and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) belong to the same family of
growth and differentiation factors that modulate vascular lesion formation in distinct ways …

Abstract<? Pub Inc> Endoglin is an auxiliary receptor for ligands of TGF-[beta] receptor
superfamily. It is an integral membrane protein highly expressed in the vascular …

The cardiovascular system is the first functional organ system to form in the developing
embryos across all vertebrate species, providing tissues with nutrient and gas exchange …