Second language proficiency and cross‐language lexical activation

JG Van Hell, D Tanner - Language Learning, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Although research has consistently shown that a bilingual's two languages interact on
multiple levels, it is also well‐established that bilinguals can vary considerably in their …

The bilingual lexicon

JF Kroll, F Ma - The handbook of psycholinguistics, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Recent years have seen increasing interest in research on bilingualism and second
language learning. These studies of bilinguals have revealed aspects of the human mind …

Constraints on parallel activation in bilingual spoken language processing: Examining proficiency and lexical status using eye-tracking

HK Blumenfeld, V Marian - Language and cognitive processes, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
During spoken word-recognition, bilinguals have been shown to access their two languages
simultaneously. The present study examined effects of language proficiency and lexical …

Bilingual lexical access during L1 sentence reading: The effects of L2 knowledge, semantic constraint, and L1–L2 intermixing.

D Titone, M Libben, J Mercier, V Whitford… - Journal of …, 2011 - psycnet.apa.org
Libben and Titone (2009) recently observed that cognate facilitation and interlingual
homograph interference were attenuated by increased semantic constraint during bilingual …

Bimodal bilinguals co-activate both languages during spoken comprehension

A Shook, V Marian - Cognition, 2012 - Elsevier
Bilinguals have been shown to activate their two languages in parallel, and this process can
often be attributed to overlap in input between the two languages. The present study …

Bilingualism reveals fundamental variation in language processing

M Fricke, M Zirnstein, C Navarro-Torres… - Bilingualism: Language …, 2019 - cambridge.org
Although variation in the ways individuals process language has long been a topic of
interest and discussion in the psycholinguistic literature, only recently have studies of …

Executive control modulates cross-language lexical activation during L2 reading: evidence from eye movements.

I Pivneva, J Mercier, D Titone - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2014 - psycnet.apa.org
Abstract Models of bilingual reading such as Bilingual Interactive Activation Plus (Dijkstra &
van Heuven, 2002) do not predict a central role for domain-general executive control during …

Parallel language activation and cognitive control during spoken word recognition in bilinguals

HK Blumenfeld, V Marian - Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Accounts of bilingual cognitive advantages suggest an associative link between
crosslinguistic competition and inhibitory control. We investigate this link by examining …

A cognitive view of the bilingual lexicon: Reading and speaking words in two languages

JF Kroll, BM Sumutka… - International journal of …, 2005 - journals.sagepub.com
In this paper we review recent research on experimental psycholinguistic approaches to the
bilingual lexicon. The focus in this work is to understand how it is that lexical access in both …

Bilingual visual word recognition and lexical access

T Dijkstra, JF Kroll - Handbook of bilingualism: Psycholinguistic …, 2005 - books.google.com
In spite of the intuition of many bilinguals, a review of empirical studies indicates that during
reading under many circumstances, possible words from different languages temporarily …