C Vlachopoulos, N Alexopoulos… - Current hypertension …, 2006 - Springer
Cocoa has been consumed for at least 2500 years, and for long time it has been regarded as a medicine. Arterial function is of paramount importance for the proper function and …
The endothelium plays a pivotal role in the arterial homeostasis, and insulin resistance is the most important pathophysiological feature in various prediabetic and diabetic states …
Flavanols from chocolate appear to increase nitric oxide bioavailability, protect vascular endothelium, and decrease cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors. We sought to test the …
D Grassi, S Necozione, C Lippi, G Croce, L Valeri… - …, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
Consumption of flavanol-rich dark chocolate (DC) has been shown to decrease blood pressure (BP) and insulin resistance in healthy subjects, suggesting similar benefits in …
NDL Fisher, M Hughes, M Gerhard-Herman… - Journal of …, 2003 - journals.lww.com
Background Consumption of flavonoid-rich beverages, including tea and red wine, has been associated with a reduction in coronary events, but the physiological mechanism remains …
D Esser, M Mars, E Oosterink, A Stalmach… - The FASEB …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Flavanol‐enriched chocolate consumption increases endothelium‐dependent vasodilation. Most research so far has focused on flow‐mediated dilation (FMD) only; the effects on other …
Regular consumption of chocolate and cocoa products has been linked to reduced cardiovascular mortality. This study compared the effects of high flavanol dark chocolate …
Background: Numerous studies indicate that flavanols may exert significant vascular protection because of their antioxidant properties and increased nitric oxide bioavailability …
DD Mellor, LA Madden, KA Smith… - Diabetic …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To investigate the effects of high‐polyphenol chocolate upon endothelial function and oxidative stress in Type 2 diabetes mellitus during acute transient hyperglycaemia induced …