The public demand for personal safety is increasing rapidly. Fingerprint features as the most
commonly used bio-signature need to improve their safety continuously. The third level …

Sweat pores have been proved to be discriminative and successfully used for automatic
fingerprint recognition. It is crucial to extract pores precisely to achieve high recognition …

As technological developments have enabled high-quality fingerprint scanning, sweat
pores, one of the Level 3 features of fingerprints, have been successfully used in automatic …

Most fingerprint recognition systems use Level 1 characteristics (ridge flow, orientation, and
frequency) and Level 2 features (minutiae points) to recognize individuals. Level 3 features …

Current high-resolution fingerprints are almost entirely represented by sweat pores, resulting
in information loss and weak robustness. This is caused by dividing fingerprint …

Sweat pores on fingerprints have proven to be discriminative features and have recently
been successfully employed in automatic fingerprint recognition systems (AFRS), where the …

As a popular living fingerprint feature, sweat pore has been adopted to build robust high
resolution automated fingerprint recognition systems (AFRSs). Pore matching is an …

The use of sweat pores in fingerprint recognition is becoming increasingly popular, mostly
because of the wide availability of pores, which provides complementary information for …

As the Level 3 features of fingerprint, sweat pores have attracted attention in the field of
fingerprint recognition and have been successfully applied to automatic fingerprint …

Pore is widely used because of its strong security and usefulness for live fingerprint
detection and recognition. There are considerable pores in a high-resolution fingerprint …