Precision pharmacotherapy: psychiatry's future direction in preventing, diagnosing, and treating mental disorders

A Menke - Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Mental disorders account for around one-third of disability worldwide and cause enormous
personal and societal burden. Current pharmacotherapies and nonpharmacotherapies do …

Novel genes for autism implicate both excitatory and inhibitory cell lineages in risk

FK Satterstrom, JA Kosmicki, J Wang, MS Breen… - BioRxiv, 2018 - biorxiv.org
We present the largest exome sequencing study to date focused on rare variation in autism
spectrum disorder (ASD)(n= 35,584). Integrating de novo and case-control variation with an …

Polygenic risk scores: what are they good for?

AB Zheutlin, DA Ross - Biological psychiatry, 2018 - biologicalpsychiatryjournal.com
Matt was in many ways the stereotypical “all-American” teenager: a multisport athlete, class
president, and valedictorian of his high school. It seemed preordained that he would attend …

Studying and modulating schizophrenia-associated dysfunctions of oligodendrocytes with patient-specific cell systems

FJ Raabe, S Galinski, S Papiol, PG Falkai, A Schmitt… - npj …, 2018 - nature.com
Postmortem studies in patients with schizophrenia (SCZ) have revealed deficits in
myelination, abnormalities in myelin gene expression and altered numbers of …

VRK2, a candidate gene for psychiatric and neurological disorders

M Li, W Yue - Molecular neuropsychiatry, 2018 - karger.com
Recent large-scale genetic approaches, such as genome-wide association studies, have
identified multiple genetic variations that contribute to the risk of mental illnesses, among …

Mice lacking glypican 4 display juvenile hyperactivity and adult social interaction deficits

C Dowling, NJ Allen - Brain plasticity, 2018 - content.iospress.com
Abstract Glypican 4 (Gpc4) is a heparan sulfate proteoglycan that regulates glutamatergic
synapse formation and function in the developing brain. Gpc4 KO mice have been shown to …

Largest genome-wide association study for PTSD identifies genetic risk loci in European and African ancestries and implicates novel biological pathways

CM Nievergelt, AX Maihofer, T Klengel, EG Atkinson… - bioRxiv, 2018 - biorxiv.org
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common and debilitating disorder. The risk of
PTSD following trauma is heritable, but robust common variants have yet to be identified by …

Immunoglobulin-like receptors and their impact on wiring of brain synapses

S Cameron, AK McAllister - Annual review of genetics, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Synapse formation is mediated by a surprisingly large number and wide variety of genes
encoding many different protein classes. One of the families increasingly implicated in …

Comparative evaluation of machine learning strategies for analyzing big data in psychiatry

H Cao, A Meyer-Lindenberg, E Schwarz - International journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
The requirement of innovative big data analytics has become a critical success factor for
research in biological psychiatry. Integrative analyses across distributed data resources are …

Long genes linked to autism spectrum disorders harbor broad enhancer-like chromatin domains

YT Zhao, DY Kwon, BS Johnson, M Fasolino… - Genome …, 2018 - genome.cshlp.org
Genetic variants associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are enriched in genes
encoding synaptic proteins and chromatin regulators. Although the role of synaptic proteins …