The peril and promise of sensitivity in eating disorders

L Sim, CB Peterson - International Journal of Eating Disorders, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Differential susceptibility, a reconceptualization of the diathesis‐stress model of
psychopathology, describes gene–environment interactions that reflect individual …

Computer-assisted avatar-based treatment for dysfunctional beliefs in depressive inpatients: a pilot study

M Kocur, M Dechant, C Wolff, C Nothdurfter… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Dysfunctional cognitions are a crucial part of depression. Cognitive therapy aims to modify
dysfunctional beliefs. Typically, dysfunctional beliefs are questioned, and patients are …

microRNAs and Gene–Environment Interactions in Autism: Effects of Prenatal Maternal Stress and the SERT Gene on Maternal microRNA Expression

DQ Beversdorf, A Shah, A Jhin… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background: Genetics and environment both are critical in autism spectrum disorder (ASD),
but their interaction (G× E) is less understood. Numerous studies have shown higher …

Victimization in childhood mediates the association between parenting quality, stressful life events, and depression in adulthood

Y Ishii, J Masuya, C Morishita… - Neuropsychiatric …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Background Various stressors during childhood and adulthood, such as experiencing poor
parenting, abuse, and harassment, have long-lasting effects on depression. The long-term …

Models of depression: Unpredictable chronic mild stress in mice

M Nollet - Current protocols, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Major depression is a complex psychiatric disorder characterized by affective, cognitive, and
physiological impairments that lead to maladaptive behavior. The high lifetime prevalence of …

Short daily exposure to environmental enrichment, fluoxetine, or their combination reverses deterioration of the coat and anhedonia behaviors with differential effects …

GB Ramírez-Rodríguez, NM Vega-Rivera… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Depression is a neuropsychiatric disorder with a high impact on the worldwide population.
To overcome depression, antidepressant drugs are the first line of treatment. However, pre …

Biochemical correlates of video game use: From physiology to pathology. A narrative review

B Carpita, D Muti, B Nardi, F Benedetti, A Cappelli… - Life, 2021 - mdpi.com
In the last few decades, video game playing progressively became a widespread activity for
many people, in childhood as well in adulthood. An increasing amount of literature has …

Genome-wide stress sensitivity moderates the stress-depression relationship in a nationally representative sample of adults

T Davidson, DB Braudt, R Keers, E Assary… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
We re-evaluate the findings of one of the most cited and disputed papers in gene-
environment interaction (GxE) literature. In 2003, a paper was published in Science in which …

Negative expectations and vulnerability to stressors in animals

B Lecorps, DM Weary, MAG von Keyserlingk - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Humans express stable differences in pessimism that render some individuals more
vulnerable to stressors and mood disorders. We explored whether non-human animals …

The kindling/sensitization model and early life stress

RM Post - Bipolar disorder: From neuroscience to treatment, 2021 - Springer
Introduction: Few animal models address the characteristics of the longitudinal course of
bipolar disorder. However, behavioral sensitization (to recurrent stressors and psychomotor …