Tissue and circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of response to obesity treatment strategies

G Catanzaro, T Filardi, C Sabato, A Vacca… - Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Background Obesity, characterized by an increased amount of adipose tissue, is a metabolic
chronic alteration which has reached pandemic proportion. Lifestyle changes are the first …

microRNA-27a-3p but not-5p is a crucial mediator of human adipogenesis

H Wu, T Pula, D Tews, EZ Amri, KM Debatin… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small, non-coding RNA molecules, play an important role in
the posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression, thereby influencing important cellular …

[HTML][HTML] Reproducibility of adipogenic responses to metabolism disrupting chemicals in the 3T3-L1 pre-adipocyte model system: An interlaboratory study

CD Kassotis, K Hoffman, J Völker, Y Pu, A Veiga-Lopez… - Toxicology, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract The 3T3-L1 murine pre-adipocyte line is an established cell culture model for
screening Metabolism Disrupting Chemicals (MDCs). Despite a need to accurately identify …

From food to genes: transcriptional regulation of metabolism by lipids and carbohydrates

I Bravo-Ruiz, MÁ Medina, B Martínez-Poveda - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Lipids and carbohydrates regulate gene expression by means of molecules that sense these
macronutrients and act as transcription factors. The peroxisome proliferator-activated …

Endocrine disrupting chemicals: Friend or foe to brown and beige adipose tissue?

CE Francis, L Allee, H Nguyen, RD Grindstaff… - Toxicology, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract The effects of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) on the current obesity
epidemic is a growing field of interest. Numerous EDCs have shown the potential to alter …

Do polyunsaturated fatty acids protect against bone loss in our aging and osteoporotic population?

K Martyniak, F Wei, A Ballesteros, T Meckmongkol… - Bone, 2021 - Elsevier
Age-related bone loss is inevitable in both men and women and there will soon be more
people of extreme old age than ever before. Osteoporosis is a common chronic disease and …

Fructose induces visceral adipose tissue inflammation and insulin resistance even without development of obesity in adult female but not in male rats

S Kovačević, J Brkljačić, D Vojnović Milutinović… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: Obesity and related metabolic disturbances are frequently related to modern
lifestyle and are characterized by excessive fructose intake. Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) …

Autophagy, mesenchymal stem cell differentiation, and secretion

M Menshikov, E Zubkova, I Stafeev, Y Parfyonova - Biomedicines, 2021 - mdpi.com
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are multipotent cells capable to differentiate into adipogenic,
osteogenic, and chondrogenic directions, possessing immunomodulatory activity and a …

Gamma-oryzanol as a potential modulator of oxidative stress and inflammation via PPAR-y in adipose tissue: a hypothetical therapeutic for cytokine storm in COVID …

FV Francisqueti-Ferron, JL Garcia, AJT Ferron… - Molecular and Cellular …, 2021 - Elsevier
The literature has reported a higher prevalence of negative clinical outcomes due to
Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) in obese individuals. This can be explained by the …

Adipose and non-adipose perspectives of plant derived natural compounds for mitigation of obesity

AK Borah, P Sharma, A Singh, KJ Kalita, S Saha… - Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Ethnopharmacological relevance Phyto-preparations and phyto-compounds, by their natural
origin, easy availability, cost-effectiveness, and fruitful traditional uses based on …