Replication stress impairs chromosome segregation and preimplantation development in human embryos

KL Palmerola, S Amrane, A De Los Angeles, S Xu… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Human cleavage-stage embryos frequently acquire chromosomal aneuploidies during
mitosis due to unknown mechanisms. Here, we show that S phase at the 1-cell stage shows …

[HTML][HTML] A speculative outlook on embryonic aneuploidy: Can molecular pathways be involved?

O Tšuiko, T Jatsenko, LKP Grace, A Kurg… - Developmental …, 2019 - Elsevier
The journey of embryonic development starts at oocyte fertilization, which triggers a complex
cascade of events and cellular pathways that guide early embryogenesis. Recent …

The human cleavage stage embryo is a cradle of chromosomal rearrangements

T Voet, E Vanneste, JR Vermeesch - Cytogenetic and genome research, 2011 - karger.com
The first cell cycles following in vitro fertilization (IVF) of human gametes are prone to
chromosome instability. Many, but often not all, blastomeres of an embryo acquire a genetic …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular origin of mitotic aneuploidies in preimplantation embryos

E Mantikou, KM Wong, S Repping… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2012 - Elsevier
Mitotic errors are common in human preimplantation embryos. The occurrence of mitotic
errors is highest during the first three cleavages after fertilization and as a result about three …

The first mitotic division of human embryos is highly error prone

CE Currie, E Ford, L Benham Whyte, DM Taylor… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Human beings are made of~ 50 trillion cells which arise from serial mitotic divisions of a
single cell-the fertilised egg. Remarkably, the early human embryo is often chromosomally …

Human embryos commonly form abnormal nuclei during development: a mechanism of DNA damage, embryonic aneuploidy, and developmental arrest

DH Kort, G Chia, NR Treff, AJ Tanaka, T Xing… - Human …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
STUDY QUESTION What is the prevalence and developmental significance of morphologic
nuclear abnormalities in human preimplantation embryos? SUMMARY ANSWER Nuclear …

A short G1 phase imposes constitutive replication stress and fork remodelling in mouse embryonic stem cells

AK Ahuja, K Jodkowska, F Teloni, AH Bizard… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) represent a transient biological state, where pluripotency is
coupled with fast proliferation. ESCs display a constitutively active DNA damage response …

Tripolar mitosis and partitioning of the genome arrests human preimplantation development in vitro

CS Ottolini, J Kitchen, L Xanthopoulou, T Gordon… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Following in vitro fertilisation (IVF), only about half of normally fertilised human embryos
develop beyond cleavage and morula stages to form a blastocyst in vitro. Although many …

Aneuploidy and early human embryo development

G Ambartsumyan, AT Clark - Human molecular genetics, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Human embryo development occurs through a process that encompasses reprogramming,
sequential cleavage divisions and mitotic chromosome segregation and embryonic genome …

Evidence of selection against complex mitotic-origin aneuploidy during preimplantation development

RC McCoy, ZP Demko, A Ryan, M Banjevic, M Hill… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Whole-chromosome imbalances affect over half of early human embryos and are the
leading cause of pregnancy loss. While these errors frequently arise in oocyte meiosis …