Influenza A virus (IAV) shows an extensive host range and rapid genomic variations, leading
to continuous emergence of novel viruses with significant antigenic variations and the …

Influenza A virus (IAV) genomes are composed of eight single-stranded RNA segments.
Genetic exchange through reassortment of the segmented genomes often endows IAVs with …

Influenza A virus (IAV) continues to pose an enormous and unpredictable global public
health threat, largely due to the continual evolution of escape from preexisting immunity and …

The increasing number of zoonotic infections caused by influenza A virus (IAV) subtypes of
avian origin (eg, H5N1 and H7N9) in recent years underscores the need to better …

Since 2013, there have been several alarming influenza‐related events; the spread of highly
pathogenic avian influenza H5 viruses into North America, the detection of H10N8 and …

Avian influenza viruses of subtype H9N2 are widely prevalent in poultry in many Asian
countries, and the segmented nature of the viral genome results in multiple distinct …

Influenza A viruses have a wide range of hosts and are highly infectious, which can cause
zoonotic diseases and pose a serious public health threat to human safety. An influenza …

ABSTRACT Clade 2.3. 4.4 H5N6 avian influenza virus (AIV) has been predominant in
poultry in China, and the circulating haemagglutinin (HA) gene has changed from clade 2.3 …

Influenza A virus (IAV) genome comprises eight negative-sense RNA segments, of which the
replication is well orchestrated and the delicate balance of multiple segments are …

Genomic characterization of circulating influenza type-A viruses (IAVs) directs the selection
of appropriate vaccine formulations and early detection of potentially pandemic virus strains …