A comprehensive approach to utilization of optimal materials derived from hydroxyapatite
and chitosan for mending bone fractures has been studied. These materials consist of …

Bone self-healing is limited and generally requires external intervention to augment bone
repair and regeneration. While traditional methods for repairing bone defects such as …

Over the past few decades, bone related disorders have constantly increased. Among all
pathological conditions, osteoporosis is one of the most common and often leads to bone …

Hydrogels can be designed as scaffolds in bone tissue engineering for more efficient
healing of bone defects. Bone regeneration hydrogels have attracted extensive attention …

Bone and cartilage tissue play multiple roles in the organism, including kinematic support,
protection of organs, and hematopoiesis. Bone and, above all, cartilaginous tissues present …

This review's objectives are to provide an overview of the various kinds of biopolymer
hydrogels that are currently used for bone tissue and periodontal tissue regeneration, to list …

The need of tissue and organ for transplantation to repair or replace damaged tissues is
significantly higher than the availability of donated organs. Tissue engineering that develops …

Large bone defects due to trauma, infections, and tumors are difficult to heal spontaneously
by the body's repair mechanisms and have become a major hindrance to people's daily lives …

The healing of bone and cartilage injuries is complex and difficult. Currently, commercially
available autogenous and allogeneic bone grafts often fail to meet all clinical requirements …

The process of bone regeneration is intricately regulated by various cytokines at distinct
stages. The establishment of early and efficient vascularization, along with the maintenance …