Tasks and their role in visual neuroscience

K Kay, K Bonnen, RN Denison, MJ Arcaro, DL Barack - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Vision is widely used as a model system to gain insights into how sensory inputs are
processed and interpreted by the brain. Historically, careful quantification and control of …

The Quest for an Integrated Set of Neural Mechanisms Underlying Object Recognition in Primates

K Kar, JJ DiCarlo - Annual Review of Vision Science, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Inferences made about objects via vision, such as rapid and accurate categorization, are
core to primate cognition despite the algorithmic challenge posed by varying viewpoints and …

Better models of human high-level visual cortex emerge from natural language supervision with a large and diverse dataset

AY Wang, K Kay, T Naselaris, MJ Tarr… - Nature Machine …, 2023 - nature.com
High-performing neural networks for vision have dramatically advanced our ability to
account for neural data in biological systems. Recently, further improvement in performance …

Visual representations: Insights from neural decoding

AK Robinson, GL Quek… - Annual Review of Vision …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Patterns of brain activity contain meaningful information about the perceived world. Recent
decades have welcomed a new era in neural analyses, with computational techniques from …

Incorporating natural language into vision models improves prediction and understanding of higher visual cortex

AY Wang, K Kay, T Naselaris, MJ Tarr, L Wehbe - BioRxiv, 2022 - biorxiv.org
We hypothesize that high-level visual representations contain more than the representation
of individual categories: they represent complex semantic information inherent in scenes …

A Systematic Literature Review on Using the Encoder-Decoder Models for Image Captioning in English and Arabic Languages

A Alsayed, M Arif, TM Qadah, S Alotaibi - Applied Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
With the explosion of visual content on the Internet, creating captions for images has
become a necessary task and an exciting topic for many researchers. Furthermore, image …

Category trumps shape as an organizational principle of object space in the human occipitotemporal cortex

HO de Beeck - Journal of Neuroscience, 2023 - Soc Neuroscience
The organizational principles of the object space represented in the human ventral visual
cortex are debated. Here we contrast two prominent proposals that, in addition to an …

The representational hierarchy in human and artificial visual systems in the presence of object-scene regularities

S Bracci, J Mraz, A Zeman, G Leys… - PLoS computational …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Human vision is still largely unexplained. Computer vision made impressive progress on this
front, but it is still unclear to which extent artificial neural networks approximate human object …

Shape-selective processing in deep networks: integrating the evidence on perceptual integration

C Jarvers, H Neumann - Frontiers in Computer Science, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Understanding how deep neural networks resemble or differ from human vision becomes
increasingly important with their widespread use in Computer Vision and as models in …

Pre-frontal cortex guides dimension-reducing transformations in the occipito-ventral pathway for categorization behaviors

Y Duan, J Zhan, J Gross, RAA Ince, PG Schyns - Current Biology, 2024 - cell.com
To interpret our surroundings, the brain uses a visual categorization process. Current
theories and models suggest that this process comprises a hierarchy of different …